How to choose the right Moroccan oil for hair and skin

A short guide to argan oil, olive oil and prickly pear seed oil: their place in Moroccan homes, how they are used and what to keep in mind.

Argan oil (زيت الأركان)

Argan oil from the Souss: roasted for amlou, cosmetic for skin and hair.

How to use: External use only: a few drops diluted in a carrier oil for a gentle massage. Do not swallow or apply to broken skin or near the eyes.

Olive oil (زيت الزيتون)

Olive oil is the base of Moroccan cooking and is also used traditionally to massage skin and hair.

How to use: As part of varied meals, in normal cooking amounts.

Prickly pear seed oil (زيت بذور التين الشوكي)

Prickly pear seed oil is a rare cosmetic oil pressed from the seeds and used a few drops at a time.

How to use: External use only: a few drops diluted in a carrier oil for a gentle massage. Do not swallow or apply to broken skin or near the eyes.

Tips for buying and storing argan oil

• Buy enough for a few weeks so it stays fresh and fragrant.
• Choose a product with a clear origin and a label showing ingredients, size and date.
• A natural smell and colour are good signs; avoid anything that smells off or looks damp.
• Keep argan oil in an airtight container away from light, heat and moisture.
• Always use a clean, dry spoon.

The story of argan oil at the Moroccan attar

• In the souks of Fes, Marrakech and Essaouira, the attar (herbalist-grocer) displays herbs, spices and oils in sacks and bottles.
• Argan oil is one of the products Moroccans have known for generations, with ways of using it passed down in families.
• Names vary by region, between Arabic, Amazigh and Darija, but the customs are similar.
• Today the same traditional products come with clear labels and home delivery.

External-use ideas for argan oil

• Massage blend: a few drops in a spoon of olive or almond oil, external use only.
• Use clean tools and keep any mix in the fridge for one day at most.
• Not to be eaten or drunk; keep away from eyes and children.
• Patch-test the mix on a small area of skin first.

General precautions

• Moderation first; herbs do not replace a varied diet.
• Pregnant or breastfeeding women, children and anyone on medication: ask a doctor first.
• Patch-test oils and skin products on a small area; avoid the eyes.
• Store cool and dry, out of reach of children.

Please note: this is cultural and general content, not medical advice; see a doctor if needed.